[Free PDF] Strength of Legislative Assembly in India
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[Free PDF] Strength of Legislative Assembly in India

Overview

Article 170 of the Constitution of India mandates the establishment of a Legislative Assembly in each state. The Legislative assembly (Vidhan Sabha) is the lower house of the state legislature, and its members are directly elected by the people of the respective states. The strength of each Legislative Assembly should not exceed 500 members and should not be less than 60 members, as per Article 170(1) of the Constitution. However, the legislative assembly of Sikkim, Goa, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland and Puducherry has fewer than 60 members.

Statewise Strength of Legislative Assembly

State/UTNumber of Seats
Andhra Pradesh175
Arunachal Pradesh60
Assam126
Bihar243
Chhattisgarh90
Delhi70
Goa40
Gujarat182
Haryana90
Himachal Pradesh68
Jammu & Kashmir90
Jharkhand81
Karnataka224
Kerala140
Madhya Pradesh230
Maharashtra288
Manipur60
Meghalaya60
Mizoram40
Nagaland60
Odisha147
Puducherry30
Punjab117
Rajasthan200
Sikkim32
Tamil Nadu234
Telangana119
Tripura60
Uttar Pradesh403
Uttarakhand70
West Bengal294
  • Andhra Pradesh has 175 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Arunachal Pradesh has 60 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Assam has 126 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Bihar has 243 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Chhattisgarh has 90 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Delhi has 70 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Goa has 40 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Gujarat has 182 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Haryana has 90 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Himachal Pradesh has 68 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Jammu & Kashmir has 90 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Jharkhand has 81 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Karnataka has 224 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Kerala has 140 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Madhya Pradesh has 230 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Maharashtra has 288 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Manipur has 60 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Meghalaya has 60 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Mizoram has 40 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Nagaland has 60 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Odisha has 147 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Punjab has 117 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Rajasthan has 200 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Sikkim has 32 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Tamil Nadu has 234 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Telangana has 119 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Tripura has 60 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Uttar Pradesh has 403 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • Uttarakhand has 70 seats in its Legislative Assembly.
  • West Bengal has 294 seats in its Legislative Assembly.

FAQs on Legislative Assembly Strength

1. What is the minimum and maximum number of seats in a Legislative Assembly?

The minimum number of seats in a Legislative Assembly is 60, and the maximum is 500 as per Article 170(1) of the Constitution of India.

2. Which state has the highest number of seats in its Legislative Assembly?

Uttar Pradesh has the highest number of seats in its Legislative Assembly, with 403 members.

3. Which state has the least number of seats in its Legislative Assembly?

Sikkim has the least number of seats in its Legislative Assembly, with only 32 members.

4. How are the members of the Legislative Assembly elected?

Members of the Legislative Assembly are directly elected by the people of the respective states through a general election.

5. What is the role of the Legislative Assembly in a state?

The Legislative Assembly is responsible for making laws, approving budgets, and representing the interests of the people in the state. It plays a crucial role in the governance and administration of the state.